Awareness - 6564 Words

Fiction, Between Inner Life and Collective Memory. A Methodological Reflection. Franà §ois-Xavier Lavenne, Virginie Renard, Franà §ois Tollet1 Introduction In the writing of their fictional works, novelists often have to reflect on the functioning of memory, for memory lies at the heart both of inner life and of human experience in general. It is indeed in the works of writers such as Marcel Proust or Jorge Luis Borges that the best exemplifications of the subjective experience of memory are to be found. However, from a strictly mnemonic point of view, literature provides more than a means of reflecting on memory: it is also the site of the rebirth and construction of individual and collective memories, which can then serve as a foundation†¦show more content†¦Memories were first attributed directly to a collective entity by Maurice Halbwachs in his epoch-making La Mà ©moire Collective (The Collective Memory).5 This sociologist claims that all memory depends, on the one hand, of the group in which one lives and, on the other, to the status one holds in that group. To remember, one therefore needs to situate oneself within a cu rrent of collective thought.6 As a result, Halbwachs concludes that there are no purely individual memories, i.e. memories that would belong only to the individual, and of which the individual would be the unique source.7 We are therefore not the authentic subjects of attribution of our memories. Several writers have attempted to reconcile these conflicting on individual memory and collective memory. For example, Paul Ricoeur argues that memory does belong to the realm of interiority, for we see ourselves as the true possessors of our own memories.8 However, memory also involves the other and fully bears its mark.9 From its declarative phase, memory enters the public sphere because a testimony is always presented to, and received by, an other. Moreover, Ricoeur, following in the footsteps of Halbwach, asserts that peers can assist an individual in the work of remembering.10 He therefore draws the conclusion that memory processes involve both the individual and the group. Ricoeur thu s differentiates among three different poles of attribution of memory: there exists, betweenShow MoreRelatedAwareness Of Physical Activity Guidelines753 Words   |  4 PagesAwareness of physical activity guidelines amongst the UK student population was found to be 69.6% in this study. This varies considerably from awareness levels determine on a national level in other developed, high income countries similar to the UK. A recent study in America for example, found that just 36.1% of adults were aware that government physical activity guidelines (Kay et al., 2014). This difference in awareness may be explained by a number of factors. Knowledge and awareness of physicalRead MoreEmotional Intelligence And Self Awareness Essay2034 Words   |  9 Pagesusing four components which include self-awareness, self-management, social awareness, and relationship management (Segal, Smith, Shubin, 2016). The essay focuses on these four components and the skills that help in building emotional intelligence. Components of Emotional Intelligence Self-awareness involves the ability to understand and evaluate your own emotions through reflection, self-comparisons and feedback from others (Steiner, 2014). Self-awareness aims at enhancing self-knowledge, behavioralRead MoreSelf Awareness3085 Words   |  13 PagesSelf Awareness    What is self awareness?  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Self awareness is a way for us to explore our individual personalities, value systems, beliefs, natural inclinations, and tendencies.   Because we are all different in the way we react to things, learn, and synthesize information, it’s helpful to occasionally spend time in self-reflection to gain a better insight into ourselves. Why is self awareness important? Self awareness is important because when we have a better understanding of ourselves, we areRead MoreTwo Short Stories of Awareness1606 Words   |  7 PagesTwo Short Stories Of Awareness Beyond Oneself:Araby And A Sunrise On The VeldAraby by James Joyce and A Sunrise On The Veld by Doris Lessing are both short stories in which theprotagonists gained a consciousness that was beyond themselves. The main characters are both initiatedinto new realities and truths of which they were not previously aware. Both short stories will beexamined with reflections according to the type of initiation that was experienced, the nature of thenarrators, the similarRead MoreSelf Awareness And Self Knowledge758 Words   |  4 PagesSelf-awareness and self-knowledge in relationships What self-knowledge?   It can not be bought at the price of effort or practice. Self-knowledge happens by observing yourself in your relationship with your classmates, your teachers and all those around you; it happens when you observe the ways of the other, his gestures, his way of dressing, talking, contempt or flattery, and your reaction; it happens when you observe everything that is happening in you and around you and you see as clearly asRead MoreContribute to Raising Awareness of Health Issues846 Words   |  4 PagesAnalyse reasons why it may be necessary to raise awareness of health issues. To protect the health, safety and wellbeing of everyone I care for. By ensuring that I identify health issues early I am able to inform the relevant people quickly and that will hopefully prevent the health issues getting worse, meaning that their health, safety, wellbeing and quality of life is improved and maintained as much as possible. It is also important to raise awareness to comply with company policies and legislationRead MorePhonemic Awareness921 Words   |  4 Pagesindividual sounds in words spoken.† Phonemic awareness is the â€Å"ability to hear the phonemes and manipulate the sounds† (p. 41). Phonemic awareness is essential because without the ability students are not able to manipulate the sounds. According to the National Institute for Literacy (2007), â€Å"students with poor phonics skills prevent themselves from reading grade-level text and are unable to build their vocabulary† (p.5) Agreeing with the importance of phonemic awareness, Shapiro a nd Solity attempted to useRead MoreWhy Is Self Awareness A Prerequisite For An Intimate Relationship?1680 Words   |  7 PagesSummary 1: What is Self-Awareness? Self-awareness is self-understanding and self-knowledge. It s getting to know your true, genuine self. Self-awareness enables you to identify and understand factors of which you were not aware until now that control your reactions and behaviors and harm your relationships, such as: your fears, needs, messages you have internalized, beliefs and opinions. Summary 2: Why is Self-Awareness a Prerequisite for an Intimate Relationship? Self-awareness means: understandingRead MorePhonemic Awareness1894 Words   |  8 PagesPhonemic awareness is not phonics. Phonemic awareness is an understanding about spoken language. Children who are phonemically aware can tell the teacher that bat is the word the teacher is representing by saying the three separate sounds in the word. They can tell you all the sounds in the spoken word dog. They can tell you that, if you take the last sound off cart you would have car. Phonics on the other hand, is knowing the relation between specific, printed letters (including combinations ofRead MorePersonal Statement : Self Awareness1317 Words   |  6 PagesThis paper will provide a glimpse of my non-cognitive traits such as self awareness, empathy, passion and fortitude. The process of being self-aware is not always easy, but is a worthwhile and magnanimous achievement. As a social worker, Self-awareness is an essential ingredient in preparing oneself to encounter new challenges while learning to understand one’s own strengths, weaknesses, thoughts and beliefs. It was difficult for me to work on a project with others not knowing if I could control

The rise of conservatism in the USA Essay - 1546 Words

In which ways did the Fifties and Sixties in the USA set the scene for the rise of conservatism in the Seventies and into the Reagan era? Was the rise of the right inevitable? Please explain your point of view. The 1950s in America are often described as a time of complacency. By contrast, the 1960s and 1970s were a time of great change. But the economy of the 70s was not stable because of the Oil crisis and presidents did not seem to find a solution to get the economy work again. For the right, the federal government had been spending too much money on the social programs. Conservatism believes that the best way to run a society is to maintain social and political framework and that the government should be as limited as possible,†¦show more content†¦The sixties seemed to challenge basic American assumptions; the value of hard work and of traditional family values. â€Å"Middle† America formed 55% of the population, earning between $5000 and $15000 p.a. They lived between the city slums and the affluent suburbs, and were usually up to their eyes in debt. They wanted the law to protect them and their property. They believed in good manners, in respect for authority and the flag. The changes of the sixties left many of them confused and angry. They were not sure who to blame for social unrest. They were the silent minority that Nixon appealed to in his election campaign, and they helped him to victory. They were the resentment and reaction byproduct of social unrest. They worked to ensure their property and found it unfair that the government gave money to the people that did not work as much as they did. They wanted law and order. They wanted a state that provided security, response to the insecurity they felt in face of the students movement and the liberal culture. They felt ignored by the democrat government because they did not benefit from the financial help, house and health security. Both the political parties had to cope with the growing of pressure groups and those best able to use the media to attract attention to their causes. The refusal of Johnson to stand for re-election together with the assassination of Robert KennedyShow MoreRelatedThe Importance Of Decisions In The Government850 Words   |  4 Pagesgoverning body guaranteed game plan of positive rights. It joins social progressivism and to some degree, ordoliberalism and is significantly similar to European social radicalism. American conservatism frequently implies a blend of money related progressivism and libertarianism, and to a certain extent, social conservatism. It goes for guaranteeing the thoughts of little government and individual opportunity, while progressing traditional regards on some social issues. The ideological position a man orRead MoreHow did the Prohibition Change the United States of America (USA)? And why was it a failure?1490 Words   |  6 Pagesrefers to laws that are designed to prevent the drinking of alcoholic beverages. The enforcement of the Volstead Act in the United States of America (USA) saw the nationwide beginning of the prohibition on the 16th of January 1920. The Prohibition brought about a change in attitude for the people of the United States (USA). It caused an extreme rise in crime; encouraging everyday people to break the law and increased the amount of liquor that was consumed nationwide. Overall this law was a failureRead MoreThe Anti Epidemic Of Hiv / Aids909 Words   |  4 PagesMany Americans embraced a new conservatism in social, economic and political life during the 1980s, characterized by the policies of President Ronald Reagan who took office in 1981. Often remembered for its materialism and consumerism, the decade also saw the rise of t he â€Å"yuppie,† an explosion of blockbuster movies and the emergence of cable networks like MTV, which introduced the music video and launched the careers of many iconic artists, this lead to a rise in drug abuse, crime aggravated by illegalRead MoreA Study on Conservative Resurgence1171 Words   |  5 Pagesshort, the liberal ideals, programs, and actions had not created the Great Society that was promised by President Lyndon Johnson. Instead Americans suffered economic downturn, social unrest, and political turmoil and as a result, turned toward conservatism as their new savior. Ronald Reagan lost his bid for the Republican nomination for president in 1976 to Gerald Ford, but out of that defeat came Reagans ultimate victory. He gave a magnificent speech at the 1976 Republican National ConventionRead MoreThe Major Events Of The 20Th Century Were Characterized1612 Words   |  7 Pageselimination of social classes, money and the state (Kelz, 2016). This study examines the devastating experiences of wars, and totalitarianism of the 20thn century which include World War 1, the Russian revolution and communism, economic depression, the rise of dictatorship, World War II, the war in the pacific, Nuclear age, decolonization, the cold war, and the emergence of information, communication technology The Devastating Political Experience of Wars and Totalitarianisms of the 20th Century DuringRead Moresummary and critical discussion of the article: Basu, Sudipta (1997): The conservatism principl4616 Words   |  19 Pagesï » ¿ TABLE OF CONTENT List of abbreviations AND SYMBOLS II 1. Introduction 1 2. The conservatism principle and the asymmetric timeliness of earnings – a summary 2 2.1. The author’s motivation 2 2.2. The asymmetric sensitivity of earnings to returns 2 2.3. Earnings-return association versus cash flow-return association 5 2.4. The asymmetric persistence of earnings changes conditional on news 7 2.5. Conservatism and the asymmetric effect on the earnings response coeffcients 9 2.6 Further testing 11 3Read MoreSoviet Rock ‘N Roll1498 Words   |  6 Pagesthe making of the Berlin wall and division of eastern and western Germany each with either ideology. The allies which included the USA, Great Britain and France formed allied forces. Although the cold war was in itself not a war, it was an economic sanction and led to the development of world deadliest weapons. It is also the exodus of the deadly Cuban missile and the rise of China. Soviet rock ‘n roll In the early 1960s, or shortly before the cold war, the Russian music industry had been dividedRead MoreAnti Capitalism And Its Impact On Modern Society Essay1942 Words   |  8 Pagesthere has been anti-capitalist movements like Occupy (with popular ones such as Occupy Wall Street). After Wall Street and most of the other places became unoccupied, it also seemed like anti-capitalism was over. Examples revolving around the current USA presidential election show otherwise. Depending on the results, anti-capitalism might be at the headlines of newspapers around the world once again. In this paper, I will be arguing that I think anti-capitalism protests in any form are not dead, andRead MoreEssay on Right Wing Resurgence1296 Words   |  6 PagesSwitzerland, these right wing parties have become key players in government. While in other countries like France and Italy, right wing parties are essentially powerless and divided among factions. Whatever the case may be, the popularity of ultra conservatism is growing and becoming more visible throughout Europe. While there are radical right wing political parties in almost every country in Europe, none have achieved more political power than the Freedom Party of Austria, and the Swiss PeoplesRead MoreAdam Smith And Karl Marx1924 Words   |  8 Pagesabortion of distinguished social classes, and developed into one of the widely known critics of capitalism; Marx believe that the idea of capitalism gave an advantage to the people who were already rich and gave no opportunity for the working class to rise socially or economically, which would ultimately result in revolts and anger. In his eyes, capitalism alienated and exploited the members of the working class and was an overall negative. Taking into the consideration the two views on Progress, this

The Feminist Mom free essay sample

I bit my lip. This is so unfair! Why did this beautiful person, my moms best friend, have to die? A mother of ten, she had lived an amazing life. For the past six years she had battled breast cancer, an example of fortitude for all who had known her. Since our families were so close, I had seen how this woman had given herself completely to her children. I cried as I heard her childrens grateful testimonies for such a wonderful, self-giving mother. As I watched this display of love for a mother so similar to mine, I thought how lucky I was to have my mother alive and well. Reflecting on my life, I realized that in many ways my values are the same as hers. I have received a rich inheritance which includes, above all, a deep love for family. In fact, for my mom, the challenge of raising a big family has actually enabled her to succeed. We will write a custom essay sample on The Feminist Mom or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page By her example, my mom has taught me to live life to the fullest, regardless of its self-sacrifice. Being the second oldest of eleven, I can remember the excitement of my mothers last three pregnancies. Last fall, I had an incredibly busy schedule. As the captain of the soccer team, photo editor of the yearbook, and class president, I boldly pursued my love of drama and participated in two plays. I did not realize how little time I had for my family until production week of the second show. The night of dress rehearsal, I came home around eleven, dead tired, but determined to finish my homework. As I turned on the kitchen lights I noticed an envelope perched on the table addressed to me from my mother. I felt a tinge of disappointment remembering she was away and would miss my performance. It was a Break A Leg card. The beginning of the letter was merely newsy, and I could not help wondering why she was writing. Toward the end, I came to the line God is once more entrusting a soul to us I reread the preceding sentence. Our family is going to be quite busy in the spring. My mother was three months pregnant! I couldnt believe it. Such joy sprung from my heart that I could not help but cry! I admired this woman for thinking so little of herself, who worked her hardest and then gave more. I couldnt contain my emotions and effortlessly wrote an eight-page letter to a good friend and still had the energy to finish my homework. As I wrote my friend, I suddenly thought with sadness how the rest of society would react to my mothers pregnancy. Most of my friends would not understand my joy for a new brother or sister or my admiration for the woman who would bring this child into the world. Other peoples criticisms and the word overpopulation ran through my head. Some feminists would declare my mothers children a hindrance to her career. Being one of these obstacles, I realized my mothers accomplishment was indeed in making her role as a mother an amazing career. Most of society lives out Emersons well known quote from Self Reliance, For nonconformity the world whips you with its displeasure. In raising a large family, she is going against what society now labels as normal. Yet my mother has grown strong in her inevitable whipping. Despite societys displeasure, she is satisfied with her life in loving and caring for her family. Defying much feminist theory, she has actually become her own individual by not thinking of herself, but of others. The generosity and hard work my mother displays is something that I hope to accomplish in my own life during and after college. I have great visions of becoming an engineer like my grandfather and solving the enigmas of the world, but no less great an achievement would be to become an ordinary heroine like my mother.

Tuberculosis (TB) Essay Example For Students

Tuberculosis (TB) Essay Tuberculosis1. Identification-identification requires finding the organismMycobacterium tuberculosis, the cause of TB. Respiratory symptomsshould prompt an exam of the sputum, first by an acid-fast smear, then byculture and identification of the organism. The smear results should beavailable in hours. If positive, a diagnosis of TB should be assumed andtreatment started. Final confirmation requires isolation of the culture. Radiographs of the chest are helpful in the identification. 2. Agent-TB is caused by an infectious agent known as mycobacteriumtuberculosis. We will write a custom essay on Tuberculosis (TB) specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now 3. Occurrence-The number of TB cases had been declining by anaverage of 5% per year nationally since 1953. This situation changed in1985, when the incidence began to climb. In 1990, 25,701 TB cases werereported to the CDC. This represented a 9.4% increase over 1989 andwas the largest for a single year since 1953. Reported cases increased15.89% between 1985 and 1990. Although the AIDS epidemic has caused many of the changes,immigration, homelessness, drug abuse prison overcrowding, acts inpublic health funding, and drug resistance have also contributed to asituation that is out of control in some parts of the country. And becauseTB is contagious, the risk extends beyond the groups traditionallyconsidered high risk. TB has changed from a disease of older people to one of young adultsand children. It has also evolved from a disease that struck across allracial and ethnic lines to one that is far more common among black andLatino populations than whites. The age distribution of new cases alsopoint to a strong-but not absolute-link with AIDS. The greatest increasehas been in people 24-44, the same group most seriously affected by HIVinfection. 4. Reservoir-Only people were discussed but also animals. 5. Mode of Transmission-The agent infects the lungs by inhalation ofinfected droplets formed during coughing, singing or sneezing of anindividual with the active form of the disease. 6. Incubation period-about 4-12 weeks7. Period of communicability-As long as viable tubercle bacilli are beingdischarged in the sputum. 8. Susceptibility-The most hazardous period for development of clinicaldisease is the first 6-12 months after infection. But in the case of HIVinfection, infection and development of TB symptoms is shorter thanthat in HIV negative patients with TB. According to some reports, HIVinfected patients can develop primary progressive TB within a few weeksof exposure to M. tuberculosis. 9. Resistance-TB has changed bacteriologically. Today in New York, asmany as 20% of TB patients are infected with M. tuberculosis that isresistant to isoniazid (INH) and rifampin. TB experts believe that the drugresistance problem is due in part to poor compliance, which is bad amongTB patients. In addition, widespread indifference to TB during the last twodecades meant that no new specific anti-TB drugs entered the pipeline,monitoring for resistance lagged, and rapid diagnostic tests were notdeveloped. 10. Methods of control-Controlling TB is very difficult. A. Preventive measures-TB specialist overwhelmingly prefer theintradermal Mantoux test for screening. Candidates for screening includeHlV-positive patients, close contacts of TB patients, people from countrieswith high TB rates or medical conditions that predispose to active TB, andresidents of long-term-care facilities. Because of the high prevalence ofanergy among HlV-infected patients, the CDC recommends administeringcompanion tests for delayed-type hypersensitivity simultaneously with theMantoux test. Most TB patients are treated with INH and rifampin as outpatients for 6to 9 months. Much of the responsibility for detection, prevention andtreatment lies with our increasingly impacted and understaffed publichealth clinics throughout the country. The private sector also shares in anincreasing demand for treatment of cases. More than 35% of the reportedcases reported to the county health department come from sources otherthan public health facilities. .u19d3f86fa7f74409acd373d23cd30547 , .u19d3f86fa7f74409acd373d23cd30547 .postImageUrl , .u19d3f86fa7f74409acd373d23cd30547 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u19d3f86fa7f74409acd373d23cd30547 , .u19d3f86fa7f74409acd373d23cd30547:hover , .u19d3f86fa7f74409acd373d23cd30547:visited , .u19d3f86fa7f74409acd373d23cd30547:active { border:0!important; } .u19d3f86fa7f74409acd373d23cd30547 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u19d3f86fa7f74409acd373d23cd30547 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u19d3f86fa7f74409acd373d23cd30547:active , .u19d3f86fa7f74409acd373d23cd30547:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u19d3f86fa7f74409acd373d23cd30547 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u19d3f86fa7f74409acd373d23cd30547 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u19d3f86fa7f74409acd373d23cd30547 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u19d3f86fa7f74409acd373d23cd30547 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u19d3f86fa7f74409acd373d23cd30547:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u19d3f86fa7f74409acd373d23cd30547 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u19d3f86fa7f74409acd373d23cd30547 .u19d3f86fa7f74409acd373d23cd30547-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u19d3f86fa7f74409acd373d23cd30547:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Missouri applied for state hood in 1817. The petit EssayPreventive therapy ordinarily consist of INH 300 mgs. daily for 6 to 12months. Where the risk of TB is very high, such as in those who are HlV-positive, 12 months is recommended. In all cases it is essential to rule outactive TB before giving INH alone. The BCG (Bacillus of Calmette and Guerin) vaccine has been used inmany parts of the world to prevent TB. Unless the BCG vaccine has beenreceived within the past year, a positive TB skin test result in any personshould be considered as indicating TB infection regardless of the remotehistory of a BCG vaccination. They should be assessed regarding TBdisease. B. Control of patients, contacts and the immediate environment-Ofparticular concern is the documented increase of disease in children. When TB is under control in a community, children should rarely beinfected and essentially have no disease because they get the diseaseonly from undetected adult cases. This indicates that adults withundetected TB are transmitting it to children. Another reason TB has remained endemic is because of the dramaticincrease in the population and the changing demographics. Immigration oflarge numbers of persons from countries where TB is common hasresulted in sustained numbers of new TB cases, despite the generaldecline in those born in the U.S. ReferencesBenenson, A.S., (1990). Control of communicable disease in man (15thed.). Washington D.C.: American Public Health Association. Davidson, P.T., Diferdinanando, G.T., Reichman, L.B., Snider,D.E. (May15,1992). TB: coming soon to your town? Patient Care.